7.2.9 Fire Escape Ladders.

7.2.9.1 General. Fire escape ladders complying with 7.2.9.2 and 7.2.9.3 shall be permitted in the means of egress only where providing one of the following:

  1. Access to unoccupied roof spaces as permitted in 7.2.8.3.4
  2. Second means of egress from storage elevators as permitted in Chapter 42
  3. Means of egress from towers and elevated platforms around machinery or similar spaces subject to occupancy not to exceed three persons who are all capable of using the ladder
  4. Secondary means of egress from boiler rooms or similar spaces subject to occupancy not to exceed three persons who are all capable of using the ladder
  5. Access to the finished ground level from the lowest balcony or landing of a fire escape stair for small buildings as permitted in 7.2.8.4 where approved by the authority having jurisdiction
OCCUPANCY TYPE (new building) CODE REF. Fire Escape LADDERS
ASSEMBLY (12.2.2.10) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
EDUCATIONAL (14.2.2.8) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
DAYCARE (16.2.2.8) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
HEALTHCARE (18.2.2.8) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
AMBULATORY   Not Permitted?
DETENTION & CORRECTIONAL (22.2.2.9) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
ONE & TWO FAMILY DWELLINGS   Not Permitted?
HOTELS AND DORMITORIES (28.2.2.10) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
APARTMENTS (30.2.2.10) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
RESIDENTIAL BOARD & CARE    
MERCANTILE (36.2.2.10) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
BUSINESS (38.2.2.10) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
INDUSTRIAL (40.2.2.10) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9
STORAGE (42.2.2.9) Permitted if complying with 7.2.9

7.2.9.2 Construction and Installation.

7.2.9.2.1 Fire escape ladders shall comply with ANSI A14.3, Safety Requirements for Fixed Ladders, unless one of the following criteria is met:

  1. Approved existing ladders complying with the edition of this Code that was in effect when the ladders were installed shall be permitted.
  2. Industrial stairs complying with the minimum requirements for fixed stairs of ANSI/ASSE A1264.1, Safety Requirements for Workplace Walking/Working Surfaces and Their Access; Workplace Floor, Wall and Roof Openings; Stairs and Guardrail Systems, shall be permitted where fire escape ladders are permitted in accordance with Chapter 40.

7.2.9.2.2 Ladders shall be installed with a pitch that exceeds 75degrees.

7.2.9.3 Access. The lowest rung of any ladder shall not be more than 12in. (305mm) above the level of the surface beneath it.


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