Fire & Life Safety Strategy Detail Design Report
Proposed Doha Executive Staff Accomodation
in Al-Khaleej Street, Doha, Qatar

March 25, 2018

3.0 CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPANCY & OCCUPANT LOAD

3.1 GENERAL

The information contained within this Part of the report identifies in two separate sections, the –

(a) Classification of Occupancy & Hazard of Contents; and
(b) The Occupant Load applicable to each floor of the building.

3.2 CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPANCY & HAZARD OF CONTENTS

The ‘Occupancy Classification’ and ‘Hazard of Contents’ rating for each part of the development need be developed with consideration provided to the Hazard of Contents proposed.

This assessment shall in turn determine the extent of fire separation and protection required for specific hazardous areas throughout the development. The ‘Occupancy Classification’ and ‘Hazard of Contents’ rating for each part of the development can be described as identified within Table below.

This assessment occurs in accordance with the applicable provisions of the QCD Fire Safety Guidelines Rev2015.

Table below gives the occupancy and hazard classification for the proposed Building.

LOCATION OCCUPANCY HAZARD OF CONTENTS

Location Occupancy Hazard of Contents
Pump Room/Water tank Storage Ordinary
Car park and circulation Storage Ordinary
Fitness Gym Assembly Ordinary
Sauna Business Ordinary
Store rooms Storage Ordinary
GSM Room Storage Ordinary
Electrical room Storage Ordinary
LV Room Storage Ordinary
Transformer room Storage Ordinary
Garbage room Storage Ordinary
Multi-purpose Halls Assembly Ordinary
Generator Room Storage High
Substation Storage Ordinary
Telecom room Storage Ordinary
Retails Shops Mercantile Ordinary
Apartment Units Apartment Ordinary


3.3 OCCUPANT LOAD

Calculation of the ‘Occupant Load’ is necessary to ensure the provision of adequate exit capacity for each floor and part of a proposed development or refurbishment.

The calculation need be performed in accordance with the applicable requirements of NFPA 101 – 2018 utilising the ‘occupant load factors’ specified therein for the different occupancy classifications.

Whilst the final occupant load capacities shall be determined as each of the room layouts are finalised, an adequate amount of egress width from each level need be provided to accommodate the proposed occupancy load.

Table below provides the Occupant Load Calculations for the proposed Apartment building.

LEVEL AREA (M2) OCCUPANT LOAD FACTOR (M2/ PERSON) OCCUPANT LOAD (PERSONS)
Basement-4
Parking area, Circulation 1387.99 27.9 50
Electrical, Communication room 16.70 9.3 2
Total OL for Basement-4

52

 
Basement-3
Parking area, Circulation 1281.46 27.9 46
Electrical, Communication room 16.70 9.3 2
Total OL for Basement-3

48

 
Basement-2
Parking area, Circulation 1428.33 27.9 51
Electrical, Communication room 16.70 9.3 2
Total OL for Basement-2

53

 
Basement-1
Parking area, Circulation 1324.26 27.9 47
Electrical, Communication room 16.70 9.3 2
Total OL for Basement-1

49

 
Ground Floor
Retail-1 136.73 2.8 49
Retail-2 235.29 2.8 84
Kid's Play Zone 149.03 1.4 106
FCC, Qtel, CCTV and similar rooms 51.12 9.3 5
Substation, Garbage room 285.48 27.9 10
Total OL for Ground Floor

255

 
Mezzanine
Retail-1 105.72 5.6 19
Showroom 213.02 5.6 38
Muti-purpose Hall 293.67 1.4 210
Gathering Hall 276.02 1.4 197
Electrical room and similar rooms 19.36 9.3 2
Total OL for Mezzanine

466

 
Typical 1st-10th Floor
Apartment Units 852.67 18.6 46
Electrical room and similar rooms 24.72 27.9 3
Total OL per typical floor

49

Total OL for 10 floors

490

 
Service Floor
Service rooms and Storages 566.72 27.9 20
Electrical room and Communication rooms 51.68 9.3 6
Total OL for Service Floor

26

 
Roof Deck level
Swimming Pool 110.02 4.6 24
Fitness Gym 77.27 4.6 17
Pool Deck 146.34 2.8 52
Sauna 91.54 9.3 10
Electrical room 11.44 9.3 1
Storage 47.02 27.9 2
Total OL for Rood Deck

106